Experts say that poor maintenance of a vehicle's tires is a risk no motorist can afford. Drivers are encouraged to maintain their tires to help avoid uneven wear, poor performance - or even blowouts, which may result in loss of control of the vehicle.

" What Causes a Tire to Blow Out? Besides obvious road hazards such as potholes and road debris, improper air pressure can cause a tire to blow out or fail. Underinflation or overloading creates excessive stresses and heat, and can lead to tire failure, which could result in a crash leading to vehicle damage, serious injury or even death, according to the Rubber Manufacturers Association -RMA (source: theautochannel.com). The association adds that proper inflation extends tire life and saves fuel. Drivers can help prevent potential tire failures with expert advice and service from their dealership.

Tire Tips

• Blowouts: If your tire sustains a blowout while you are driving, do not slam on your brakes. Slamming on your brakes can cause the vehicle to swerve in the direction of the blowout. Instead, gently apply the brakes to regain control and slowly guide the vehicle to a safe area away from the road.
  
• Air Pressure: Tire pressure is measured in pounds per square inch, or psi. Tires lose air through the process of permeation. Changes in outdoor temperature can affect the rate at which a tire loses air. Typically, a tire loses one pound to two pounds of pressure per month, and even more in warm weather.
  To help avoid underinflation, the RMA recommends checking the air pressure in your tires at least once a month and before every long trip. Tires must be checked when they are cold - that is, before they have been run no more than one mile (1.6 km). Never "bleed" or reduce air pressure when tires are hot. It is normal for pressures to build up as a result of driving.
  Tread Wear identifies when to Buy a New Tire so ensure to check your tires for proper tread.
  
  

• Batteries: A weak battery can leave you stranded - possibly at the worst time and place.
• Brakes: An expert inspection can determine whether your brakes are functioning properly with full braking capability.
• Belts and hoses: A broken belt or ruptured hose can cause costly engine damage and travel delays.
• Windshield wipers: Old or worn windshield wipers can lead to poor visibility in adverse weather conditions.
• Headlamps: Properly aimed headlamps are a must for optimizing your visibility - both your seeing and your being seen.
• Oil: Change your oil and filter at intervals (e.g. monthly; quaterly as recommended by car care experts) to minimize engine wear and reduce the possibility of internal damage.
• Fluid levels: Improper fluid levels - including coolant, oil, power steering, transmission, brake fluid and even washer solvent - can negatively affect vehicle performance, durability and safety. Visit your local service car care center for technicians to perform comprehensive vehicle inspections to help customers keep their vehicles operating at optimal performance. Additonally have technicians check the brakes, tires, fluids and battery.